Microanalysis of Organic Pigments in Ancient Textiles by Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering on Agar Gel Matrices

We review some new methods based on surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) for the nondestructive/minimally invasive identification of organic colorants in objects whose value or function precludes sampling, such as historic and archeological textiles, paintings, and drawing. We discuss in detail...

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Main Authors: Marilena Ricci, Cristiana Lofrumento, Emilio Castellucci, Maurizio Becucci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Spectroscopy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1380105
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author Marilena Ricci
Cristiana Lofrumento
Emilio Castellucci
Maurizio Becucci
author_facet Marilena Ricci
Cristiana Lofrumento
Emilio Castellucci
Maurizio Becucci
author_sort Marilena Ricci
collection DOAJ
description We review some new methods based on surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) for the nondestructive/minimally invasive identification of organic colorants in objects whose value or function precludes sampling, such as historic and archeological textiles, paintings, and drawing. We discuss in detail the methodology we developed for the selective extraction and identification of anthraquinones and indigoids in the typical concentration used in textiles by means of an ecocompatible homogeneous nanostructured agar matrix. The extraction system was modulated according to the chemical properties of the target analyte by choosing appropriate reagents for the extraction and optimizing the extraction time. The system has been found to be extremely stable, easy to use and produce, easy to store, and at the same time able to be analyzed even after long time intervals, maintaining its enhancement properties unaltered, without the detriment of the extracted compound. Highly structured SERS band intensities have been obtained from the extracted dyes adopting laser light excitations at 514.5 and 785 nm of a micro-Raman setup. This analytical method has been found to be extremely safe for the analyzed substrates, thus being a promising procedure for the selective analysis and detection of molecules at low concentration in the field of artworks conservation.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-4920
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publishDate 2016-01-01
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series Journal of Spectroscopy
spelling doaj-art-000d9a179dd249ac8c243fd716b5fda62025-02-03T01:10:50ZengWileyJournal of Spectroscopy2314-49202314-49392016-01-01201610.1155/2016/13801051380105Microanalysis of Organic Pigments in Ancient Textiles by Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering on Agar Gel MatricesMarilena Ricci0Cristiana Lofrumento1Emilio Castellucci2Maurizio Becucci3Department of Chemistry “Ugo Schiff”, University of Florence, Via della Lastruccia 3-13, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, ItalyDepartment of Chemistry “Ugo Schiff”, University of Florence, Via della Lastruccia 3-13, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, ItalyDepartment of Chemistry “Ugo Schiff”, University of Florence, Via della Lastruccia 3-13, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, ItalyDepartment of Chemistry “Ugo Schiff”, University of Florence, Via della Lastruccia 3-13, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, ItalyWe review some new methods based on surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) for the nondestructive/minimally invasive identification of organic colorants in objects whose value or function precludes sampling, such as historic and archeological textiles, paintings, and drawing. We discuss in detail the methodology we developed for the selective extraction and identification of anthraquinones and indigoids in the typical concentration used in textiles by means of an ecocompatible homogeneous nanostructured agar matrix. The extraction system was modulated according to the chemical properties of the target analyte by choosing appropriate reagents for the extraction and optimizing the extraction time. The system has been found to be extremely stable, easy to use and produce, easy to store, and at the same time able to be analyzed even after long time intervals, maintaining its enhancement properties unaltered, without the detriment of the extracted compound. Highly structured SERS band intensities have been obtained from the extracted dyes adopting laser light excitations at 514.5 and 785 nm of a micro-Raman setup. This analytical method has been found to be extremely safe for the analyzed substrates, thus being a promising procedure for the selective analysis and detection of molecules at low concentration in the field of artworks conservation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1380105
spellingShingle Marilena Ricci
Cristiana Lofrumento
Emilio Castellucci
Maurizio Becucci
Microanalysis of Organic Pigments in Ancient Textiles by Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering on Agar Gel Matrices
Journal of Spectroscopy
title Microanalysis of Organic Pigments in Ancient Textiles by Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering on Agar Gel Matrices
title_full Microanalysis of Organic Pigments in Ancient Textiles by Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering on Agar Gel Matrices
title_fullStr Microanalysis of Organic Pigments in Ancient Textiles by Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering on Agar Gel Matrices
title_full_unstemmed Microanalysis of Organic Pigments in Ancient Textiles by Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering on Agar Gel Matrices
title_short Microanalysis of Organic Pigments in Ancient Textiles by Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering on Agar Gel Matrices
title_sort microanalysis of organic pigments in ancient textiles by surface enhanced raman scattering on agar gel matrices
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1380105
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AT cristianalofrumento microanalysisoforganicpigmentsinancienttextilesbysurfaceenhancedramanscatteringonagargelmatrices
AT emiliocastellucci microanalysisoforganicpigmentsinancienttextilesbysurfaceenhancedramanscatteringonagargelmatrices
AT mauriziobecucci microanalysisoforganicpigmentsinancienttextilesbysurfaceenhancedramanscatteringonagargelmatrices