Unveiling the immunomodulatory dance: endothelial cells’ function and their role in non-small cell lung cancer

Abstract The dynamic interactions between tumor endothelial cells (TECs) and the immune microenvironment play a critical role in the progression of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). In general, endothelial cells exhibit diverse immunomodulatory properties, influencing immune cell recruitment, anti...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sophia Daum, Lilith Decristoforo, Mira Mousa, Stefan Salcher, Christina Plattner, Baharak Hosseinkhani, Zlatko Trajanoski, Dominik Wolf, Peter Carmeliet, Andreas Pircher
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-01-01
Series:Molecular Cancer
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12943-024-02221-6
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832594947575906304
author Sophia Daum
Lilith Decristoforo
Mira Mousa
Stefan Salcher
Christina Plattner
Baharak Hosseinkhani
Zlatko Trajanoski
Dominik Wolf
Peter Carmeliet
Andreas Pircher
author_facet Sophia Daum
Lilith Decristoforo
Mira Mousa
Stefan Salcher
Christina Plattner
Baharak Hosseinkhani
Zlatko Trajanoski
Dominik Wolf
Peter Carmeliet
Andreas Pircher
author_sort Sophia Daum
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The dynamic interactions between tumor endothelial cells (TECs) and the immune microenvironment play a critical role in the progression of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). In general, endothelial cells exhibit diverse immunomodulatory properties, influencing immune cell recruitment, antigen presentation, and regulation of immune checkpoint expression. Understanding the multifaceted roles of TECs as well as assigning specific functional hallmarks to various TEC phenotypes offer new avenues for targeted development of therapeutic interventions, particularly in the context of advanced immunotherapy and anti-angiogenic treatments. This review provides insights into the complex interplay between TECs and the immune system in NSCLC including discussion of potential optimized therapeutic opportunities.
format Article
id doaj-art-0003ff8acb6641b598cea50d3495a93e
institution Kabale University
issn 1476-4598
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Molecular Cancer
spelling doaj-art-0003ff8acb6641b598cea50d3495a93e2025-01-19T12:12:40ZengBMCMolecular Cancer1476-45982025-01-0124111810.1186/s12943-024-02221-6Unveiling the immunomodulatory dance: endothelial cells’ function and their role in non-small cell lung cancerSophia Daum0Lilith Decristoforo1Mira Mousa2Stefan Salcher3Christina Plattner4Baharak Hosseinkhani5Zlatko Trajanoski6Dominik Wolf7Peter Carmeliet8Andreas Pircher9Internal Medicine 5, Department of Hematology and Oncology, Comprehensive Cancer Center Innsbruck (CCCI), Tyrolean Cancer Research Institute (TKFI), Medical University InnsbruckInternal Medicine 5, Department of Hematology and Oncology, Comprehensive Cancer Center Innsbruck (CCCI), Tyrolean Cancer Research Institute (TKFI), Medical University InnsbruckCenter for Biotechnology, Khalifa University of Science and TechnologyInternal Medicine 5, Department of Hematology and Oncology, Comprehensive Cancer Center Innsbruck (CCCI), Tyrolean Cancer Research Institute (TKFI), Medical University InnsbruckInstitute of Bioinformatics, Biocenter Medical University InnsbruckLaboratory of Angiogenesis and Vascular Metabolism, Department of Oncology and Leuven Cancer Institute (LKI), VIB Center for Cancer Biology, KU Leuven, VIBInstitute of Bioinformatics, Biocenter Medical University InnsbruckInternal Medicine 5, Department of Hematology and Oncology, Comprehensive Cancer Center Innsbruck (CCCI), Tyrolean Cancer Research Institute (TKFI), Medical University InnsbruckCenter for Biotechnology, Khalifa University of Science and TechnologyInternal Medicine 5, Department of Hematology and Oncology, Comprehensive Cancer Center Innsbruck (CCCI), Tyrolean Cancer Research Institute (TKFI), Medical University InnsbruckAbstract The dynamic interactions between tumor endothelial cells (TECs) and the immune microenvironment play a critical role in the progression of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). In general, endothelial cells exhibit diverse immunomodulatory properties, influencing immune cell recruitment, antigen presentation, and regulation of immune checkpoint expression. Understanding the multifaceted roles of TECs as well as assigning specific functional hallmarks to various TEC phenotypes offer new avenues for targeted development of therapeutic interventions, particularly in the context of advanced immunotherapy and anti-angiogenic treatments. This review provides insights into the complex interplay between TECs and the immune system in NSCLC including discussion of potential optimized therapeutic opportunities.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12943-024-02221-6NSCLCEndotheliumTECLungAngiogenesisImmune response
spellingShingle Sophia Daum
Lilith Decristoforo
Mira Mousa
Stefan Salcher
Christina Plattner
Baharak Hosseinkhani
Zlatko Trajanoski
Dominik Wolf
Peter Carmeliet
Andreas Pircher
Unveiling the immunomodulatory dance: endothelial cells’ function and their role in non-small cell lung cancer
Molecular Cancer
NSCLC
Endothelium
TEC
Lung
Angiogenesis
Immune response
title Unveiling the immunomodulatory dance: endothelial cells’ function and their role in non-small cell lung cancer
title_full Unveiling the immunomodulatory dance: endothelial cells’ function and their role in non-small cell lung cancer
title_fullStr Unveiling the immunomodulatory dance: endothelial cells’ function and their role in non-small cell lung cancer
title_full_unstemmed Unveiling the immunomodulatory dance: endothelial cells’ function and their role in non-small cell lung cancer
title_short Unveiling the immunomodulatory dance: endothelial cells’ function and their role in non-small cell lung cancer
title_sort unveiling the immunomodulatory dance endothelial cells function and their role in non small cell lung cancer
topic NSCLC
Endothelium
TEC
Lung
Angiogenesis
Immune response
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12943-024-02221-6
work_keys_str_mv AT sophiadaum unveilingtheimmunomodulatorydanceendothelialcellsfunctionandtheirroleinnonsmallcelllungcancer
AT lilithdecristoforo unveilingtheimmunomodulatorydanceendothelialcellsfunctionandtheirroleinnonsmallcelllungcancer
AT miramousa unveilingtheimmunomodulatorydanceendothelialcellsfunctionandtheirroleinnonsmallcelllungcancer
AT stefansalcher unveilingtheimmunomodulatorydanceendothelialcellsfunctionandtheirroleinnonsmallcelllungcancer
AT christinaplattner unveilingtheimmunomodulatorydanceendothelialcellsfunctionandtheirroleinnonsmallcelllungcancer
AT baharakhosseinkhani unveilingtheimmunomodulatorydanceendothelialcellsfunctionandtheirroleinnonsmallcelllungcancer
AT zlatkotrajanoski unveilingtheimmunomodulatorydanceendothelialcellsfunctionandtheirroleinnonsmallcelllungcancer
AT dominikwolf unveilingtheimmunomodulatorydanceendothelialcellsfunctionandtheirroleinnonsmallcelllungcancer
AT petercarmeliet unveilingtheimmunomodulatorydanceendothelialcellsfunctionandtheirroleinnonsmallcelllungcancer
AT andreaspircher unveilingtheimmunomodulatorydanceendothelialcellsfunctionandtheirroleinnonsmallcelllungcancer