A genome-wide association study identifies 5 loci associated with frozen shoulder and implicates diabetes as a causal risk factor. by Harry D Green, Alistair Jones, Jonathan P Evans, Andrew R Wood, Robin N Beaumont, Jessica Tyrrell, Timothy M Frayling, Christopher Smith, Michael N Weedon

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Exploring the developmental overnutrition hypothesis using parental-offspring associations and FTO as an instrumental variable. by Debbie A Lawlor, Nicholas J Timpson, Roger M Harbord, Sam Leary, Andy Ness, Mark I McCarthy, Timothy M Frayling, Andrew T Hattersley, George Davey Smith

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Identification and analysis of individuals who deviate from their genetically-predicted phenotype. by Gareth Hawkes, Loic Yengo, Sailaja Vedantam, Eirini Marouli, Robin N Beaumont, GIANT Consortium, Jessica Tyrrell, Michael N Weedon, Joel Hirschhorn, Timothy M Frayling, Andrew R Wood

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Combining information from common type 2 diabetes risk polymorphisms improves disease prediction. by Michael N Weedon, Mark I McCarthy, Graham Hitman, Mark Walker, Christopher J Groves, Eleftheria Zeggini, N William Rayner, Beverley Shields, Katharine R Owen, Andrew T Hattersley, Timothy M Frayling

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Evaluation of common type 2 diabetes risk variants in a South Asian population of Sri Lankan descent. by Neelam Hassanali, N Maneka G De Silva, Neil Robertson, N William Rayner, Amy Barrett, Amanda J Bennett, Christopher J Groves, David R Matthews, Prasad Katulanda, Timothy M Frayling, Mark I McCarthy

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Common variants show predicted polygenic effects on height in the tails of the distribution, except in extremely short individuals. by Yingleong Chan, Oddgeir L Holmen, Andrew Dauber, Lars Vatten, Aki S Havulinna, Frank Skorpen, Kirsti Kvaløy, Kaisa Silander, Thutrang T Nguyen, Cristen Willer, Michael Boehnke, Markus Perola, Aarno Palotie, Veikko Salomaa, Kristian Hveem, Timothy M Frayling, Joel N Hirschhorn, Michael N Weedon

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Imputation of variants from the 1000 Genomes Project modestly improves known associations and can identify low-frequency variant-phenotype associations undetected by HapMap based i... by Andrew R Wood, John R B Perry, Toshiko Tanaka, Dena G Hernandez, Hou-Feng Zheng, David Melzer, J Raphael Gibbs, Michael A Nalls, Michael N Weedon, Tim D Spector, J Brent Richards, Stefania Bandinelli, Luigi Ferrucci, Andrew B Singleton, Timothy M Frayling

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The impact of Mendelian sleep and circadian genetic variants in a population setting. by Michael N Weedon, Samuel E Jones, Jacqueline M Lane, Jiwon Lee, Hanna M Ollila, Amy Dawes, Jess Tyrrell, Robin N Beaumont, Timo Partonen, Ilona Merikanto, Stephen S Rich, Jerome I Rotter, Timothy M Frayling, Martin K Rutter, Susan Redline, Tamar Sofer, Richa Saxena, Andrew R Wood

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Integrated genetic and epigenetic analysis identifies haplotype-specific methylation in the FTO type 2 diabetes and obesity susceptibility locus. by Christopher G Bell, Sarah Finer, Cecilia M Lindgren, Gareth A Wilson, Vardhman K Rakyan, Andrew E Teschendorff, Pelin Akan, Elia Stupka, Thomas A Down, Inga Prokopenko, Ian M Morison, Jonathan Mill, Ruth Pidsley, International Type 2 Diabetes 1q Consortium, Panos Deloukas, Timothy M Frayling, Andrew T Hattersley, Mark I McCarthy, Stephan Beck, Graham A Hitman

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Genome-Wide Association Analyses in 128,266 Individuals Identifies New Morningness and Sleep Duration Loci. by Samuel E Jones, Jessica Tyrrell, Andrew R Wood, Robin N Beaumont, Katherine S Ruth, Marcus A Tuke, Hanieh Yaghootkar, Youna Hu, Maris Teder-Laving, Caroline Hayward, Till Roenneberg, James F Wilson, Fabiola Del Greco, Andrew A Hicks, Chol Shin, Chang-Ho Yun, Seung Ku Lee, Andres Metspalu, Enda M Byrne, Philip R Gehrman, Henning Tiemeier, Karla V Allebrandt, Rachel M Freathy, Anna Murray, David A Hinds, Timothy M Frayling, Michael N Weedon

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Evidence of a causal relationship between body mass index and psoriasis: A mendelian randomization study. by Ashley Budu-Aggrey, Ben Brumpton, Jess Tyrrell, Sarah Watkins, Ellen H Modalsli, Carlos Celis-Morales, Lyn D Ferguson, Gunnhild Åberge Vie, Tom Palmer, Lars G Fritsche, Mari Løset, Jonas Bille Nielsen, Wei Zhou, Lam C Tsoi, Andrew R Wood, Samuel E Jones, Robin Beaumont, Marit Saunes, Pål Richard Romundstad, Stefan Siebert, Iain B McInnes, James T Elder, George Davey Smith, Timothy M Frayling, Bjørn Olav Åsvold, Sara J Brown, Naveed Sattar, Lavinia Paternoster

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Eight common genetic variants associated with serum DHEAS levels suggest a key role in ageing mechanisms. by Guangju Zhai, Alexander Teumer, Lisette Stolk, John R B Perry, Liesbeth Vandenput, Andrea D Coviello, Annemarie Koster, Jordana T Bell, Shalender Bhasin, Joel Eriksson, Anna Eriksson, Florian Ernst, Luigi Ferrucci, Timothy M Frayling, Daniel Glass, Elin Grundberg, Robin Haring, Asa K Hedman, Albert Hofman, Douglas P Kiel, Heyo K Kroemer, Yongmei Liu, Kathryn L Lunetta, Marcello Maggio, Mattias Lorentzon, Massimo Mangino, David Melzer, Iva Miljkovic, MuTHER Consortium, Alexandra Nica, Brenda W J H Penninx, Ramachandran S Vasan, Fernando Rivadeneira, Kerrin S Small, Nicole Soranzo, André G Uitterlinden, Henry Völzke, Scott G Wilson, Li Xi, Wei Vivian Zhuang, Tamara B Harris, Joanne M Murabito, Claes Ohlsson, Anna Murray, Frank H de Jong, Tim D Spector, Henri Wallaschofski

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The metabochip, a custom genotyping array for genetic studies of metabolic, cardiovascular, and anthropometric traits. by Benjamin F Voight, Hyun Min Kang, Jun Ding, Cameron D Palmer, Carlo Sidore, Peter S Chines, Noël P Burtt, Christian Fuchsberger, Yanming Li, Jeanette Erdmann, Timothy M Frayling, Iris M Heid, Anne U Jackson, Toby Johnson, Tuomas O Kilpeläinen, Cecilia M Lindgren, Andrew P Morris, Inga Prokopenko, Joshua C Randall, Richa Saxena, Nicole Soranzo, Elizabeth K Speliotes, Tanya M Teslovich, Eleanor Wheeler, Jared Maguire, Melissa Parkin, Simon Potter, N William Rayner, Neil Robertson, Kathleen Stirrups, Wendy Winckler, Serena Sanna, Antonella Mulas, Ramaiah Nagaraja, Francesco Cucca, Inês Barroso, Panos Deloukas, Ruth J F Loos, Sekar Kathiresan, Patricia B Munroe, Christopher Newton-Cheh, Arne Pfeufer, Nilesh J Samani, Heribert Schunkert, Joel N Hirschhorn, David Altshuler, Mark I McCarthy, Gonçalo R Abecasis, Michael Boehnke

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Causal relationship between obesity and vitamin D status: bi-directional Mendelian randomization analysis of multiple cohorts. by Karani S Vimaleswaran, Diane J Berry, Chen Lu, Emmi Tikkanen, Stefan Pilz, Linda T Hiraki, Jason D Cooper, Zari Dastani, Rui Li, Denise K Houston, Andrew R Wood, Karl Michaëlsson, Liesbeth Vandenput, Lina Zgaga, Laura M Yerges-Armstrong, Mark I McCarthy, Josée Dupuis, Marika Kaakinen, Marcus E Kleber, Karen Jameson, Nigel Arden, Olli Raitakari, Jorma Viikari, Kurt K Lohman, Luigi Ferrucci, Håkan Melhus, Erik Ingelsson, Liisa Byberg, Lars Lind, Mattias Lorentzon, Veikko Salomaa, Harry Campbell, Malcolm Dunlop, Braxton D Mitchell, Karl-Heinz Herzig, Anneli Pouta, Anna-Liisa Hartikainen, Genetic Investigation of Anthropometric Traits-GIANT Consortium, Elizabeth A Streeten, Evropi Theodoratou, Antti Jula, Nicholas J Wareham, Claes Ohlsson, Timothy M Frayling, Stephen B Kritchevsky, Timothy D Spector, J Brent Richards, Terho Lehtimäki, Willem H Ouwehand, Peter Kraft, Cyrus Cooper, Winfried März, Chris Power, Ruth J F Loos, Thomas J Wang, Marjo-Riitta Järvelin, John C Whittaker, Aroon D Hingorani, Elina Hyppönen

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A central role for GRB10 in regulation of islet function in man. by Inga Prokopenko, Wenny Poon, Reedik Mägi, Rashmi Prasad B, S Albert Salehi, Peter Almgren, Peter Osmark, Nabila Bouatia-Naji, Nils Wierup, Tove Fall, Alena Stančáková, Adam Barker, Vasiliki Lagou, Clive Osmond, Weijia Xie, Jari Lahti, Anne U Jackson, Yu-Ching Cheng, Jie Liu, Jeffrey R O'Connell, Paul A Blomstedt, Joao Fadista, Joao Fadista, Sami Alkayyali, Tasnim Dayeh, Emma Ahlqvist, Jalal Taneera, Cecile Lecoeur, Ashish Kumar, Ola Hansson, Karin Hansson, Benjamin F Voight, Hyun Min Kang, Claire Levy-Marchal, Vincent Vatin, Aarno Palotie, Ann-Christine Syvänen, Andrea Mari, Michael N Weedon, Ruth J F Loos, Ken K Ong, Peter Nilsson, Bo Isomaa, Tiinamaija Tuomi, Nicholas J Wareham, Michael Stumvoll, Elisabeth Widen, Timo A Lakka, Claudia Langenberg, Anke Tönjes, Rainer Rauramaa, Johanna Kuusisto, Timothy M Frayling, Philippe Froguel, Mark Walker, Johan G Eriksson, Charlotte Ling, Peter Kovacs, Erik Ingelsson, Mark I McCarthy, Alan R Shuldiner, Kristi D Silver, Markku Laakso, Leif Groop, Valeriya Lyssenko

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A genome-wide association study reveals variants in ARL15 that influence adiponectin levels. by J Brent Richards, Dawn Waterworth, Stephen O'Rahilly, Marie-France Hivert, Ruth J F Loos, John R B Perry, Toshiko Tanaka, Nicholas John Timpson, Robert K Semple, Nicole Soranzo, Kijoung Song, Nuno Rocha, Elin Grundberg, Josée Dupuis, Jose C Florez, Claudia Langenberg, Inga Prokopenko, Richa Saxena, Robert Sladek, Yurii Aulchenko, David Evans, Gerard Waeber, Jeanette Erdmann, Mary-Susan Burnett, Naveed Sattar, Joseph Devaney, Christina Willenborg, Aroon Hingorani, Jaquelin C M Witteman, Peter Vollenweider, Beate Glaser, Christian Hengstenberg, Luigi Ferrucci, David Melzer, Klaus Stark, John Deanfield, Janina Winogradow, Martina Grassl, Alistair S Hall, Josephine M Egan, John R Thompson, Sally L Ricketts, Inke R König, Wibke Reinhard, Scott Grundy, H-Erich Wichmann, Phil Barter, Robert Mahley, Y Antero Kesaniemi, Daniel J Rader, Muredach P Reilly, Stephen E Epstein, Alexandre F R Stewart, Cornelia M Van Duijn, Heribert Schunkert, Keith Burling, Panos Deloukas, Tomi Pastinen, Nilesh J Samani, Ruth McPherson, George Davey Smith, Timothy M Frayling, Nicholas J Wareham, James B Meigs, Vincent Mooser, Tim D Spector, GIANT Consortium

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Genome-wide association study to identify common variants associated with brachial circumference: a meta-analysis of 14 cohorts. by Vesna Boraska, Aaron Day-Williams, Christopher S Franklin, Katherine S Elliott, Kalliope Panoutsopoulou, Ioanna Tachmazidou, Eva Albrecht, Stefania Bandinelli, Lawrence J Beilin, Murielle Bochud, Gemma Cadby, Florian Ernst, David M Evans, Caroline Hayward, Andrew A Hicks, Jennifer Huffman, Cornelia Huth, Alan L James, Norman Klopp, Ivana Kolcic, Zoltán Kutalik, Debbie A Lawlor, Arthur W Musk, Marina Pehlic, Craig E Pennell, John R B Perry, Annette Peters, Ozren Polasek, Beate St Pourcain, Susan M Ring, Erika Salvi, Sabine Schipf, Jan A Staessen, Alexander Teumer, Nicholas Timpson, Veronique Vitart, Nicole M Warrington, Hanieh Yaghootkar, Tatijana Zemunik, Lina Zgaga, Ping An, Verneri Anttila, Ingrid B Borecki, Jostein Holmen, Ioanna Ntalla, Aarno Palotie, Kirsi H Pietiläinen, Juho Wedenoja, Bendik S Winsvold, George V Dedoussis, Jaakko Kaprio, Michael A Province, John-Anker Zwart, Michel Burnier, Harry Campbell, Daniele Cusi, George Davey Smith, Timothy M Frayling, Christian Gieger, Lyle J Palmer, Peter P Pramstaller, Igor Rudan, Henry Völzke, H-Erich Wichmann, Alan F Wright, Eleftheria Zeggini

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Stratifying type 2 diabetes cases by BMI identifies genetic risk variants in LAMA1 and enrichment for risk variants in lean compared to obese cases. by John R B Perry, Benjamin F Voight, Loïc Yengo, Najaf Amin, Josée Dupuis, Martha Ganser, Harald Grallert, Pau Navarro, Man Li, Lu Qi, Valgerdur Steinthorsdottir, Robert A Scott, Peter Almgren, Dan E Arking, Yurii Aulchenko, Beverley Balkau, Rafn Benediktsson, Richard N Bergman, Eric Boerwinkle, Lori Bonnycastle, Noël P Burtt, Harry Campbell, Guillaume Charpentier, Francis S Collins, Christian Gieger, Todd Green, Samy Hadjadj, Andrew T Hattersley, Christian Herder, Albert Hofman, Andrew D Johnson, Anna Kottgen, Peter Kraft, Yann Labrune, Claudia Langenberg, Alisa K Manning, Karen L Mohlke, Andrew P Morris, Ben Oostra, James Pankow, Ann-Kristin Petersen, Peter P Pramstaller, Inga Prokopenko, Wolfgang Rathmann, William Rayner, Michael Roden, Igor Rudan, Denis Rybin, Laura J Scott, Gunnar Sigurdsson, Rob Sladek, Gudmar Thorleifsson, Unnur Thorsteinsdottir, Jaakko Tuomilehto, Andre G Uitterlinden, Sidonie Vivequin, Michael N Weedon, Alan F Wright, MAGIC, DIAGRAM Consortium, GIANT Consortium, Frank B Hu, Thomas Illig, Linda Kao, James B Meigs, James F Wilson, Kari Stefansson, Cornelia van Duijn, David Altschuler, Andrew D Morris, Michael Boehnke, Mark I McCarthy, Philippe Froguel, Colin N A Palmer, Nicholas J Wareham, Leif Groop, Timothy M Frayling, Stéphane Cauchi

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Novel approach identifies SNPs in SLC2A10 and KCNK9 with evidence for parent-of-origin effect on body mass index. by Clive J Hoggart, Giulia Venturini, Massimo Mangino, Felicia Gomez, Giulia Ascari, Jing Hua Zhao, Alexander Teumer, Thomas W Winkler, Natalia Tšernikova, Jian'an Luan, Evelin Mihailov, Georg B Ehret, Weihua Zhang, David Lamparter, Tõnu Esko, Aurelien Macé, Sina Rüeger, Pierre-Yves Bochud, Matteo Barcella, Yves Dauvilliers, Beben Benyamin, David M Evans, Caroline Hayward, Mary F Lopez, Lude Franke, Alessia Russo, Iris M Heid, Erika Salvi, Sailaja Vendantam, Dan E Arking, Eric Boerwinkle, John C Chambers, Giovanni Fiorito, Harald Grallert, Simonetta Guarrera, Georg Homuth, Jennifer E Huffman, David Porteous, Generation Scotland Consortium, LifeLines Cohort study, GIANT Consortium, Darius Moradpour, Alex Iranzo, Johannes Hebebrand, John P Kemp, Gert J Lammers, Vincent Aubert, Markus H Heim, Nicholas G Martin, Grant W Montgomery, Rosa Peraita-Adrados, Joan Santamaria, Francesco Negro, Carsten O Schmidt, Robert A Scott, Tim D Spector, Konstantin Strauch, Henry Völzke, Nicholas J Wareham, Wei Yuan, Jordana T Bell, Aravinda Chakravarti, Jaspal S Kooner, Annette Peters, Giuseppe Matullo, Henri Wallaschofski, John B Whitfield, Fred Paccaud, Peter Vollenweider, Sven Bergmann, Jacques S Beckmann, Mehdi Tafti, Nicholas D Hastie, Daniele Cusi, Murielle Bochud, Timothy M Frayling, Andres Metspalu, Marjo-Riitta Jarvelin, André Scherag, George Davey Smith, Ingrid B Borecki, Valentin Rousson, Joel N Hirschhorn, Carlo Rivolta, Ruth J F Loos, Zoltán Kutalik

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Multiple loci are associated with white blood cell phenotypes. by Michael A Nalls, David J Couper, Toshiko Tanaka, Frank J A van Rooij, Ming-Huei Chen, Albert V Smith, Daniela Toniolo, Neil A Zakai, Qiong Yang, Andreas Greinacher, Andrew R Wood, Melissa Garcia, Paolo Gasparini, Yongmei Liu, Thomas Lumley, Aaron R Folsom, Alex P Reiner, Christian Gieger, Vasiliki Lagou, Janine F Felix, Henry Völzke, Natalia A Gouskova, Alessandro Biffi, Angela Döring, Uwe Völker, Sean Chong, Kerri L Wiggins, Augusto Rendon, Abbas Dehghan, Matt Moore, Kent Taylor, James G Wilson, Guillaume Lettre, Albert Hofman, Joshua C Bis, Nicola Pirastu, Caroline S Fox, Christa Meisinger, Jennifer Sambrook, Sampath Arepalli, Matthias Nauck, Holger Prokisch, Jonathan Stephens, Nicole L Glazer, L Adrienne Cupples, Yukinori Okada, Atsushi Takahashi, Yoichiro Kamatani, Koichi Matsuda, Tatsuhiko Tsunoda, Toshihiro Tanaka, Michiaki Kubo, Yusuke Nakamura, Kazuhiko Yamamoto, Naoyuki Kamatani, Michael Stumvoll, Anke Tönjes, Inga Prokopenko, Thomas Illig, Kushang V Patel, Stephen F Garner, Brigitte Kuhnel, Massimo Mangino, Ben A Oostra, Swee Lay Thein, Josef Coresh, H-Erich Wichmann, Stephan Menzel, JingPing Lin, Giorgio Pistis, André G Uitterlinden, Tim D Spector, Alexander Teumer, Gudny Eiriksdottir, Vilmundur Gudnason, Stefania Bandinelli, Timothy M Frayling, Aravinda Chakravarti, Cornelia M van Duijn, David Melzer, Willem H Ouwehand, Daniel Levy, Eric Boerwinkle, Andrew B Singleton, Dena G Hernandez, Dan L Longo, Nicole Soranzo, Jacqueline C M Witteman, Bruce M Psaty, Luigi Ferrucci, Tamara B Harris, Christopher J O'Donnell, Santhi K Ganesh

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