Evaluating large language models and agents in healthcare: key challenges in clinical applications by Xiaolan Chen, Jiayang Xiang, Shanfu Lu, Yexin Liu, Mingguang He, Danli Shi

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DeepSeek-R1 outperforms Gemini 2.0 Pro, OpenAI o1, and o3-mini in bilingual complex ophthalmology reasoning by Pusheng Xu, Yue Wu, Kai Jin, Xiaolan Chen, Mingguang He, Danli Shi

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Unveiling biomarkers via plasma metabolome profiling for diabetic macrovascular and microvascular complications by Zhixi Li, Yuhan Ren, Feng Jiang, Kai Zhang, Xuan Meng, Yingfeng Zheng, Mingguang He

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Effect of physical activity on reducing the risk of diabetic retinopathy progression: 10-year prospective findings from the 45 and Up Study. by Xixi Yan, Xiaotong Han, Changfan Wu, Xianwen Shang, Xianwen Shang, Lei Zhang, Mingguang He

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Prospective pragmatic trial of automated retinal photography and AI glaucoma screening in Australian primary care by Catherine L. Jan, Sanil Joseph, Algis J. Vingrys, Jacqueline Henwood, Zongyuan Ge, Randall S. Stafford, Mingguang He

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Physiological growth of ocular axial length among Chinese children and teenagers: A 6-year cohort study. by Yanxian Chen, Xiaohu Ding, Ruilin Xiong, Jian Zhang, Fan Song, Ziwei Zhao, Mengying Lai, Yangfa Zeng, Mingguang He

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Incidence and risk factors for glaucoma and its clinical, mental health and economic impact in an elderly population: a longitudinal study by Li Li, Catherine Jan, Nathan Congdon, Mingguang He, Xin Jin, Wenyi Hu, Jiahao Liu, Ruiye Chen, Mengtian Kang

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Artificial Intelligence–Enabled Facial Privacy Protection for Ocular Diagnosis: Development and Validation Study by Haizhu Tan, Hongyu Chen, Zhenmao Wang, Mingguang He, Chiyu Wei, Lei Sun, Xueqin Wang, Danli Shi, Chengcheng Huang, Anping Guo

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Embodied artificial intelligence in ophthalmology by Yao Qiu, Xiaolan Chen, Xinyuan Wu, Yunqian Li, Pusheng Xu, Kai Jin, Xianwen Shang, Peranut Chotcomwongse, Mingguang He, Danli Shi

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Healthy lifestyle habits, educational attainment, and the risk of 45 age-related health and mortality outcomes in the UK: A prospective cohort study by Yu Huang, Shuo Wang, Le Tian, Xueli Zhang, Shunming Liu, Zhuoting Zhu, Wei Wang, Danli Shi, Mingguang He, Xianwen Shang

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EyeGPT for Patient Inquiries and Medical Education: Development and Validation of an Ophthalmology Large Language Model by Xiaolan Chen, Ziwei Zhao, Weiyi Zhang, Pusheng Xu, Yue Wu, Mingpu Xu, Le Gao, Yinwen Li, Xianwen Shang, Danli Shi, Mingguang He

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Early changes in choroidal thickness and ocular biometry in predicting who will achieve full myopia control with repeated low-level red light therapy by Yanxian Chen, Mingge Li, Xianwen Shang, Guangyu Li, Ziwei Zhao, Pengju Li, Yanjun Liu, Ruilin Xiong, Mengying Lai, Yueye Wang, Mingguang He, Zhuoting Zhu

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Prevalence of visual impairment and outcomes of cataract surgery in Chaonan, South China. by Xiujuan Zhang, Emmy Y Li, Christopher Kai-Shun Leung, David C Musch, Xin Tang, Chongren Zheng, Mingguang He, David F Chang, Dennis Shun-Chiu Lam

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Retinal Vascular Fingerprints as Novel Biomarkers for Primary Angle Closure Disease Progression by Jin Wang, MD, Shumei Han, MD, Dapeng Mou, MD, Xin Tang, MD, Danli Shi, PhD, Mingguang He, MD, Chunyan Guo, Ningli Wang, MD, PhD, Ye Zhang, MD

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A multimodal visual–language foundation model for computational ophthalmology by Danli Shi, Weiyi Zhang, Jiancheng Yang, Siyu Huang, Xiaolan Chen, Pusheng Xu, Kai Jin, Shan Lin, Jin Wei, Mayinuer Yusufu, Shunming Liu, Qing Zhang, Zongyuan Ge, Xun Xu, Mingguang He

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Development and multicenter validation of an AI driven model for quantitative meibomian gland evaluation by Li Li, Kunhong Xiao, Taichen Lai, Kunfeng Lai, Jiawen Lin, Zongyuan Ge, Lingyi Liang, Hao Huang, Xiaoshan Zhang, Li Liu, Yujie Wang, Xianwen Shang, Mingguang He, Ying Xue, Zhuoting Zhu

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Machine learning based metabolomic and genetic profiles for predicting multiple brain phenotypes by Xueli Zhang, Yu Huang, Shunming Liu, Shuo Ma, Min Li, Zhuoting Zhu, Wei Wang, Xiayin Zhang, Jiahao Liu, Shulin Tang, Yijun Hu, Zongyuan Ge, Honghua Yu, Mingguang He, Xianwen Shang

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Performance of a Deep Learning System and Performance of Optometrists for the Detection of Glaucomatous Optic Neuropathy Using Colour Retinal Photographs by Catherine L. Jan, Algis Vingrys, Jacqueline Henwood, Xianwen Shang, Christian Davey, Peter van Wijngaarden, George Y. X. Kong, Jennifer C. Fan Gaskin, Bernardo P. Soares Bezerra, Randall S. Stafford, Mingguang He

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Exploring Effects of Age at the Onset of Myopia on Multiple Diseases Using Electronic Health Records by Xiayin Zhang, PhD, Shan Wang, MD, Yu Huang, PhD, Yanjie Xie, PhD, Ishith Seth, MD, Gabriella Bulloch, MD, Chunran Lai, MD, Yijun Hu, PhD, Xianwen Shang, PhD, Mingguang He, PhD, Zhuoting Zhu, PhD, Honghua Yu, PhD

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High burden of blindness at initial hospitalisation with primary angle-closure glaucoma in a national multicentre study in China by Xin Sun, Hong Sun, Yang Yang, Nathan Congdon, Dan Wang, Mingguang He, Weiwei Liu, Li Tang, Hong Chen, Yuanbo Liang, Kun Xiong, Shaodan Zhang, Su Jie Fan, Wenyi Guo, Zhengzheng Wu, Guoxing Li, Peng Lu, Jian Jiang, Tingting Zhou, Jinyuan Chen, Xiaoli Xing, Danyan Liu, Zhiyang Jia, Yajuan Zheng, Guoping Duan, Huiyan Mao, Qi’ao Zhang, Xue Yin, Lidong Zhuo, Xinying Zhang, Yan Dai, Huadong Xiang, Jingyi Lv, Jian-jun Ma, Jianfang Yang, Xueli Cao

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