James Hansen
James Edward Hansen (born March 29, 1941) is an American climatologist. He is an
adjunct professor directing the Program on Climate Science, Awareness and Solutions of the
Earth Institute at
Columbia University. He is best known for his research in
climatology, his 1988 Congressional testimony on
climate change that helped raise broad awareness of
global warming, and his advocacy of action to avoid dangerous climate change. In recent years, he has become a climate
activist to
mitigate the effects of global warming, on a few occasions leading to his arrest.
In 2000, Hansen had proposed an alternative scenario for combating the threat of
global warming by focusing on reducing non-CO2 greenhouse gases (GHGs). His estimates of global climate had found that non-CO2 GHGs (such as
methane) caused more observed global warming than
carbon dioxide. However, he pointed out that CO2 would become the dominant climate forcing, if global emissions continued to rise.
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